Ethiopia's Fine Arts Ambassador--- Haimanot Alemu
BY LATE MELESE TILAHUM
Haimanot Alemu (centre) with artistes including Asnaketch Worku and Tesfaye Gessesse
The following piece is mainly an outcome of the expensive interview
with this writer recently conducted with artist Haimanot Alemu. It took
quite a while to pin down this often illusive person who often avoids
giving interview to the media.
Haimanot Alemu was born in Addis Ababa but spent his childhood years in
Holetta. On his father's farm, he was brought up loving horses, sheep
and goats. He and his brothers had fun getting their morning milk right
from under the cows when they were being milked.
Farming was the way of life for his dad and family that led to
Haimanot’s love of the outdoors from an early age. Haimanot even tried
his hand in farming and raising sheep and chicken, sort of a gentleman
farmer. Today, he uses any spare time he has to drive out to the
surrounding areas of Addis to enjoy the fresh air and the outdoors. He
was also a boy scout in Teferi Mekonen Elementary School and eventually a
Troop Leader in high school. Haimanot attributes his discipline to a
lifetime of boarding school life and the Boy Scouts.
Haimanot Alemu, by nature, is a quiet sort of person who stays away
from public events and is rarely seen at weddings or hotel lounges. This
illusive person is probably one of Ethiopia's accomplished actors as
well as its leading choreographer. As a young person, ballet and modern
dance was his passion. He used to come all the way from his high school
in Kotobe to the Creative Arts Center at AAU just to dance ballet and
take part in plays performed in English. Nowadays, he spends his time at
Astar Advertising, a global ad. Agency, working mostly on social
marketing projects and doing communication-consulting work, for which he
is certified by the EMI. Every once in a while, he would take a long
journey to represent Ethiopia as an invited guest director, sort of
Ethiopia's fine arts Ambassador, as he did recently. He came back after a
three—month stay in India where he was invited to direct a Shakespeare,
Play "Twelfth Night" in a place called Auroville in Tamil Nadu State in
South India. He worked with actors from several countries who live in
Auroville, a place of human unity and advancement. Haimanot used the
unique style of the Mogul Empire of 18”‘ century India. It was an
opportunity to strengthen the existing friendship between Ethiopia and
India. Ethiopia was part of the over 100 countries which came together
to establish Auroville as a place of peace and harmony some forty years
ago. "I am honored that Auroville invited me to direct this production
and work with their wonderful artists. I was proud to contribute my
modest share to promote Ethiopia's image as an artistic Ambassador to a
diverse people ., of India with age-old cultures of thousands of years,
and was fascinated to see many similarities between our countries. India
is truly an incredible place to visit.”
The last time we got a chance to see Haimanot on stage, in what he is
best at, was when he was playing the title role of Uncle Vanya with such
luminaries as the late singer/actress Asnaketch Worku, Tesfaye
Gessesse, Getachew Debalke, Teferi Alemu and Haregeweyn Assefa. It was a
show to behold, a rare treat of three generation of actors playing
together. A few years before that he produced a feature film based on
Sissay Negussu's novel ‘Girdosh'. It was the other memorable event that
people remember well when Ethiopia's leading actors and actresses came
together a couple of years ago with monologues from Tsegaye-Gabre
Medhin’s plays at the National Theatre. Haimanot played a monologue from
Arbegnaw Denbel which was mesmerizing, Fikadu T. Mariam did Tewodros,
Abebe Balcha did Othello as well as other performers. It was a unique
theatrical treat, one we probably won't see again for sometime.
From an early age, the theater always fascinated Haimanot. The first
play he saw was Moliere's "The Miser". The work onstage seemed easy and
enjoyable for the mind of a ten year old. That was his first experience
of drama. The day was also special because the Emperor and the Queen
were also there at the Teferi Mekonen School. The school was like a pet
project of the Emperor and it was not unusual for him to drop in every
once in a while. But to Haimanot's young mind, it was mind blowing
experience. He says "that was a moment of truth when I decided to become
an actor, right there and then. when the Emperor's entourage was seen
off, I found myself mesmerized and was left sitting in the empty
auditorium. I made up my mind that I would grow up one day to become an
actor. I never changed my mind and stuck with it for the rest of my
life.” It was a fascinating life that took him to the theater in
Ethiopia and beyond in such countries as the US, Nigeria, Cuba, Vemen,
and others.
In the early days of high school there were more opportunities to do
Theater at Haile Selassie I Secondary school, referred to as 'Kotobe'.
Theatre was a serious undertaking by the school director and the rest of
the foreign staff. Haimanot and his friends did a lot of theater with
their teachers and soon got comfortable playing in English.
In Kotobe, there was political activism by the students and debating
about issues in front of the entire student body was the most favorite
extra curricular activity. The heated debates would sometimes erupt into
stone throwing fights. Haimanot's close friend and debate antagonist
was young activist Tilahun Gizaw. Haimanot says with pride " I never
lost a single debate. Tilahun hated that. I was the actor, he was the
politician.” As seniors, a rebellion erupted over corruption, which led
to the electric power and telephone lines being cut off by students.
Eventually, the government arrested all the students and sent them to
prison at the notorious Kolfe Fetno Derash Police headquarters. That was
in 1965, it was the same year, by coincidence that a young man from
South Africa was being trained for guerilla warfare somewhere in the
camp." We young high school prisoners were taken out every morning for
military drill exercises as punishment for our rebellion. Soon, me and
my actor friends were perform plays for the prisoner population as well
as the guards on duty.
By the time Haimanot got to the Haile Selassie University, there was no
drama department. He didn't know anybody in America, the favorite
destination then. Haimanot didn't know where to go in America because he
did not know a single soul in the whole country. He opened a map of the
U.S. and started staring at the different names of cities. New Vork,
Los Angeles, Chicago, frightening names for the young 18 year old
impatient to take off and to see the world. Then in the middle of the
page he sees the name ’Twin Cities’. The state was Minnesota and the
twins were Minneapolis and St. Paul. That was how life started in
America for the courageous young Ethiopian bent on becoming an actor,
maybe see Hollywood.
Haimanot did study acting and graduated from the University of
Minnesota with a Bachelor's Degree with Great Distinction and went on
win a prestigious graduate fellowship to study for his Master of Fine
Arts degree in theater arts. He went on to work as a professional actor
playing roles in different theaters in Minneapolis including the Tyrone
Guthrie theatre, well known for producing classical and Shakespearean
plays. It was there that his passion for Shakespeare was more
cultivated. Haimanot was a company member at the world famous Children's
Theater of Minneapolis, a unique experience for the young Ethiopian
actor as well the Cricket theater. In graduate school, he directed
Tsegaye Gabre Medhin’s ”Oda Oak Oracle" which went on to represent the
University at regional theater festivals.
Upon returning to Ethiopia, Haimanot went to apply for theater work at
the Ethiopian National Theater. There was no vacancy. After all that
work Ethiopia was not ready for him. Disappointed and surprised,
Haimanot joined the PR department of Ethiopian Airlines as Associate
Corporate Relations. To make a long story short, the revolution of 1974
broke out and soon Haimanot found himself back at the National Theater
with Tsegaye Gabre Medhin as General Manager. The next couple of years,
Haimanot found himself as Artistic Director of the National Theater.
Theater had found a rebirth under Tsegaye with spectacular productions
the audience had never forgotten. Haimanot directed and acted in several
of these plays including "Petros at the Hour”, "Skeleton in Pages",
"lnat Alem Tenu", Tewodros, as well as choreographing the first epic
dance dramas. Haimanot directed and choreographed "Tiglachin” which was
Ethiopia’s entry in the Black Arts Festival in Nigeria (FESTAC). Later,
the play was taken to a festival in Havana, Cuba. Haimanot directed the
dance and played one of the leading roles, alongside Wegayehu Negatu.
Haima not and Wegayehu have always been close friends from TMS where
they met as boy scouts. The friendship would last a lifetime as well as
being together onstage at the National theater. Haimanot the director
designed the role of "Jillu Morro" in Inat Alem Tenu. Years ago, they
had played together in "Petros Yatchin Seat”.
Haimanot would probably be remembered for his portrayal of Emperor
Tewodros, Arbegnaw Denbel in Inat Alem Tenu. The production featured
some of the finest actors Ethiopia has ever produced. These are the
likes of Wegayehu Negatu, Awlachew Dejene, Asnaketch Worku, Tesfaye
Sahlu, Debebe Eshetu, Asegdetch Habte and more. All told, many agree
that this production is probably his finest work in the theatre. It is
considered by many that these few years under Tsegaye were probably the
golden years of the theater with exceptionally high-grade productions of
plays, Folklore shows that toured many countries around the world.
Haimanot’s stay in the US was not without acclaim. He won the Mary
Goldwater Award for outstanding acting talent in Washington D.C. in 1988
and The Ira Aldridge Award for Shakespearean acting in Los Angeles in
1989. Haimanot was a faculty member at the El Camino College where he
taught Shakespearean acting and directed "Twelfth Night” at the South
Bay Conservatory for the Arts. Back in Ethiopia since 1991, he was an
Asst. Professor who has taught at AAU, Rakhmanoff College and Unity
University. He also had a talk show 'Fietlefit' on Ethiopian TV that
presented Ethiopia's renown role models, Haddis Alemayehu, Captain
Alemayehu Abebe, Getachew Mahteme Selassie, Dr. Dej. Zewde Gabre
Selassie , Derartu, Hamelmal and other luminaries who discussed their
works, life and experience.
Haimanot has been very active in development communication work. He has
assisted many international NGOs to train their PR and communication
personnel as well as reproductive heath nurses to upgrade their skills
in personalized customer handling. He has also produced several
documentary videos to promote their work. He also has an active life in
sewing as Master of Ceremonies for different organizations throughout
the years. Ever since he did a TV Telethon for the Amhara Development
Association raising 32 million Birr in one day's telethon, he has gained
public attention. This work in development has continued to this day
helping different organizations raise funds and promote their work.
This writer asked Haimanot what he considers himself to be and how he
gets time to juggle so many professions at the same time. " Primarily, I
consider myself to be an actor, first and foremost. I am still that
ten-year old playing with his fantasies. For different reasons Iwon‘t
get into here, I am sorry I have not played many more roles for the
Ethiopian public. Now we are all getting beyond out time, so a lot is
lost. Second, I consider myself a teacher of the craft and a perennial
learner for this a profession that will take more than one lifetime to
learn. So I have decided that I am a master of all trades but a master
of none. An actor can adapt and survive in many different challenging
lives, learning each role as new and building these characters that
flash on the stage or in front of the camera and disappear. A life of
fantasy and illusion, as in child play. But you know what? I wouldn't
change my decision to become an actor, ifl had to do it all over again. I
guess I am an incurable azmari!"
As if all those different life roles are not enough, Haimanot has
turned back to his passion for singing and playing the guitar. "The
guitar came into my Life when I was a student in America and I became
lonely and homesick. Music was an escape and therapy that kept me
company for years and years. The late sixties and early seventies in
America was an eye opener to world issues, the Vietnam war and political
protests; and l was in the middle of it and still trying to get a
couple of degrees while I was experiencing turmoil that rocked America
then. The civil rights movement and the experience of black renaissance
in Martin Luther King, Malcolm and Dylan were all shaping my thinking
and memorable times. I was driven to excel and be the best that I can be
for my country and people. I am a lucky person and thank God that he
has given me some talent and led me to experience some ofthe most
incredible times in the world where history was made, right in front of
our young lives.”
The writer also asked him what he would like to turn his attention to,
as he pushes middle age. “I think teaching acting will be on the top of
the agenda, together with directing more plays. We have to keep the
classical and experimental theater alive by producing plays in this
genre every year. If time allows, I may also try some acting. It has
been a while and I think there is a need now to expose the new
generation to more acting by senior practitioners, sort of set the
standard and give them something to learn from. It is of concern today
that, because of video films, actors think they do not need to study the
craft of acting. That will eventually reduce plays and films to
sub-standard state and will not bring about excellence in the arts.”
(Source:http://www.ethpress.gov.et/herald/index.php/herald/art-culture/2147-ethiopia-s-fine-arts-ambassador-haimanot-alemu)
Haimanot did not work at the Guthrie Theater in Minneapolis.
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