Power outage: Deficiency or inefficiency? 

Power outage at times covering large portion of the capital has become a norm than exception. Due to that customers who unfailingly pay their electric bills have to bear additional burden—i.e., making repeated calls to nearby utility station or trekking in person to the stations to enter complaints. However, it is not uncommon to see that both ways fail to  bring a genuine solution as the public or customers are devoid of adequate information on how to contact the right officials.
There is a  toll free call centre “905”, for instance, which seems to bridge the gap of information though the numbers themselves have not been well introduced to the public. Even for those who know this service, it requires a number of attempts to get through. Put it another way, the busy line takes all the wits and may end up being another cause of  disappointment. To make matters worse, the call centre is automated in English for a virtual queue, to be on hold until agents handle the call. At least, the pertinent body need to apply the federal language, Amharic, so long as customer satisfaction is the ultimate goal.
Provided that the problems cited above will be sorted out, the call centre has a multiple purpose. In the first place, people from either a wireless or wired telephones can inform any kind of emergencies related to power easily. And it also helps residents to get speedy services as far as power outage is concerned. Apart from these, it cuts unnecessary bureaucratic hassling which can create loophole for rent seekers.
The nation which generated less than 300 mega watts two decades ago has now succeeded in multiplying this figure by over seven times—around 2,268 mega watts.  Works are also on progress to elevate the generation capacity between 8,000 and 10,000 mega watts within the GTP period, which is due to end this fiscal year. In addition, efforts are also in the pipeline to transmit and distribute power generated from various sources with reduced loss. However, these efforts get intercepted  due to problems, some of them might be beyond control and most others due to man made one. The latter seems to outweigh the former. This is  not said out of the blue. One can easily go to the various service stations in Addis for instance and see the public woes. Neighbourhoods that are in blackouts for weeks and days for unknown reason; residential areas that experiences repeated power failure due to fallen electric lines and who also do not know what to do when such emergencies occur; Small and Micro Scale Enterprises that find it hard to do their works because of same problem... and many more are the least to list. To be frank, the grand problems do not seem to emanate from problems which are beyond control. And it is not also power shortage, as also repeatedly told from pertinent bodies on various occasions.
The authority should probe its systems in case rent seeking mentality has grown invisible hands to spoil the service provision. Power with no doubt has to do with our development be it at individual level or whatever. And interruption even for hours means just a delay by same amount of time from our schedules. Above all, customers fulfil their duties in terms of paying the bills for the power they consumed, and they are also tax payers. Thus, any possible interruption should be communicated, if not compensated. And where there exist problems beyond human control, at least it is humble to ask apologies with appropriate channels. In fact, during the opening of the joint House meeting last October, President Mulatu asked apology on behalf of the government for power outages, particularly due to man-made problems. And  the pertinent body need to follow suit.
In addition, the Communication Staff of Ethiopian Electric Power need to incorporate various methods to get feedback from the customers. One method can be using social media to get immediate feedback from customers. It also has a great power to sustain governance in the sector. By the same token, the public's strong support in fighting rent seekers have a good role in sustaining governance.

GERD has more benefits to Sudan than Ethiopia: President Al-Bashir

Sudanese President Omar Hassan Al-Bashir said the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) is useful to all the parties and Sudan has been supporting the construction.

“Aswan is useful to Egypt and GERD is life to Sudan,” the President said.

President Al-Bashir told the Arabic newspaper “The Middle East” that “GERD is useful for all of us. I think the leadership of Egypt’s Mohamed Morsi made the GERD a political issue while the matter is totally technical and this is the big mistake”.

According to the Turkish news Agency Anadolu, which quoted the newspaper, President Al-Bashir said, “I think the leadership of Egypt’s Mohamed Morsi made the GERD a political issue while the matter is totally technical and this is the big mistake.”

“I personally watched a direct television programme aimed at spreading the idea of bombing Ethiopia’s Dam, destabilizing Ethiopia and giving support to opposition groups organized against the Ethiopian government. And this was a shameful programme,” the Sudanese President noted.

“Following this programme, the Ethiopian people became stronger and made the Dam a national project. Despite the difference in ethnicity and religion in Ethiopia, the whole people have a common and strong position with regard to their national project - the GERD,” he added.

Moreover, despite their differences the Ethiopian peoples are rallying behind the government to construct and complete their Dam. Even the needy are contributing towards the success of the construction of the Dam.

I suggest that Egypt should take corrective measures in this regard, he said.

“The existing government of Ethiopia is influential at global level. Ethiopians will complete the construction of the Dam, which is their dream. They never stop the construction of their national project, the GERD.”

“Sudan has been supporting the construction of the Dam. The country has conducted a study on the GERD and has already become aware that the Dam has more benefits to Sudan than Ethiopia.”

 

Pioneer women Minister, Ambassador: Obituary 

WORKU BELACHEW  

Women have got a place since ancient times here, though arguable. We can have queen Sheba (not queen of Sheba), queen Taitu and Her Majesty Empress Zewiditu.

But, as we talk of modern Ethiopian history Yodit Emeru looked like to pioneer career as a senior government official.

She started her career at Foreign Affairs Minister in 1946 and maintained a high quality personality for 25 years in a row as a Director General, assistant minister, state minister, acting minister, and ambassador, among other.

She also represented Ethiopia in UN general assembly which goes every year in New York.

Together with her high caliber colleagues, she contributed a lot for the founding of OAU and for its headquarters to be in Addis.

Yodit pioneered women ambassadorship and also being first state minister in Ethiopia, also headed delegates of African women association held in Tanzania.

She received her bachelor's degree from a usa university in political sciences.

Ambassador Yodit laid to rest on September 16, 2007 E.C at Kechene Medhane-Alem church. RIP

Please click the following link to get details http://www.awib.org.et/currency/spotlight/item/602-setting-diplomacy-ambassador-yodit-imru.html

Flames of new season

Bright falls from the skies

Bounce with might on the flowers

Stamping hope on the hears, of creatures.

“Adey Adey Abeba...”

Kids, young, men and women chants loud in Addis Ababa

Thick on the air a pleasant aroma

Faces shine, hearts rejoice

Clouds scatter, and bonfire smokes, floats,

Along the way rhythm from crowds, chants of kids

Stands high make big feasts.

In harmony with rivers' dancing

That flow in full volume

Bidding, farewell for the winter departing

Drums thunder with a rhythm

A melody from clergymen

With flecking of breathtaking pattern

like that of sea of teff grass, waving on field

Thy theater purifies soul, greens dead wood

Centuries back delivered

From the womb of great Yared

Staff, space and music note have elders

Born and grown up in Africa

Still reside, enjoyed in Ethiopia.

Yes, it's a new year

With the skies clear.

To reclaim lost fame

To continue the journey guided by the flame.

It's a new day

With blooming of Adey.

Burning agony, turning them ashes

In return handfuls, of Hopes

Bonfires flame, here and there

People depart blessing winter

Hands stretched to receive new season

To reap surplus, to see full barn.

Worku Belachew

Ethiopia's Fine Arts Ambassador--- Haimanot Alemu

BY LATE MELESE TILAHUM

Haimanot Alemu (centre) with artistes including Asnaketch Worku and Tesfaye Gessesse

 

The following piece is mainly an outcome of the expensive interview with this writer recently conducted with artist Haimanot Alemu. It took quite a while to pin down this often illusive person who often avoids giving interview to the media.

Haimanot Alemu was born in Addis Ababa but spent his childhood years in Holetta. On his father's farm, he was brought up loving horses, sheep and goats. He and his brothers had fun getting their morning milk right from under the cows when they were being milked.

Farming was the way of life for his dad and family that led to Haimanot’s love of the outdoors from an early age. Haimanot even tried his hand in farming and raising sheep and chicken, sort of a gentleman farmer. Today, he uses any spare time he has to drive out to the surrounding areas of Addis to enjoy the fresh air and the outdoors. He was also a boy scout in Teferi Mekonen Elementary School and eventually a Troop Leader in high school. Haimanot attributes his discipline to a lifetime of boarding school life and the Boy Scouts.

Haimanot Alemu, by nature, is a quiet sort of person who stays away from public events and is rarely seen at weddings or hotel lounges. This illusive person is probably one of Ethiopia's accomplished actors as well as its leading choreographer. As a young person, ballet and modern dance was his passion. He used to come all the way from his high school in Kotobe to the Creative Arts Center at AAU just to dance ballet and take part in plays performed in English. Nowadays, he spends his time at Astar Advertising, a global ad. Agency, working mostly on social marketing projects and doing communication-consulting work, for which he is certified by the EMI. Every once in a while, he would take a long journey to represent Ethiopia as an invited guest director, sort of Ethiopia's fine arts Ambassador, as he did recently. He came back after a three—month stay in India where he was invited to direct a Shakespeare, Play "Twelfth Night" in a place called Auroville in Tamil Nadu State in South India. He worked with actors from several countries who live in Auroville, a place of human unity and advancement. Haimanot used the unique style of the Mogul Empire of 18”‘ century India. It was an opportunity to strengthen the existing friendship between Ethiopia and India. Ethiopia was part of the over 100 countries which came together to establish Auroville as a place of peace and harmony some forty years ago. "I am honored that Auroville invited me to direct this production and work with their wonderful artists. I was proud to contribute my modest share to promote Ethiopia's image as an artistic Ambassador to a diverse people ., of India with age-old cultures of thousands of years, and was fascinated to see many similarities between our countries. India is truly an incredible place to visit.”

The last time we got a chance to see Haimanot on stage, in what he is best at, was when he was playing the title role of Uncle Vanya with such luminaries as the late singer/actress Asnaketch Worku, Tesfaye Gessesse, Getachew Debalke, Teferi Alemu and Haregeweyn Assefa. It was a show to behold, a rare treat of three generation of actors playing together. A few years before that he produced a feature film based on Sissay Negussu's novel ‘Girdosh'. It was the other memorable event that people remember well when Ethiopia's leading actors and actresses came together a couple of years ago with monologues from Tsegaye-Gabre Medhin’s plays at the National Theatre. Haimanot played a monologue from Arbegnaw Denbel which was mesmerizing, Fikadu T. Mariam did Tewodros, Abebe Balcha did Othello as well as other performers. It was a unique theatrical treat, one we probably won't see again for sometime.

From an early age, the theater always fascinated Haimanot. The first play he saw was Moliere's "The Miser". The work onstage seemed easy and enjoyable for the mind of a ten year old. That was his first experience of drama. The day was also special because the Emperor and the Queen were also there at the Teferi Mekonen School. The school was like a pet project of the Emperor and it was not unusual for him to drop in every once in a while. But to Haimanot's young mind, it was mind blowing experience. He says "that was a moment of truth when I decided to become an actor, right there and then. when the Emperor's entourage was seen off, I found myself mesmerized and was left sitting in the empty auditorium. I made up my mind that I would grow up one day to become an actor. I never changed my mind and stuck with it for the rest of my life.” It was a fascinating life that took him to the theater in Ethiopia and beyond in such countries as the US, Nigeria, Cuba, Vemen, and others.

In the early days of high school there were more opportunities to do Theater at Haile Selassie I Secondary school, referred to as 'Kotobe'. Theatre was a serious undertaking by the school director and the rest of the foreign staff. Haimanot and his friends did a lot of theater with their teachers and soon got comfortable playing in English.

In Kotobe, there was political activism by the students and debating about issues in front of the entire student body was the most favorite extra curricular activity. The heated debates would sometimes erupt into stone throwing fights. Haimanot's close friend and debate antagonist was young activist Tilahun Gizaw. Haimanot says with pride " I never lost a single debate. Tilahun hated that. I was the actor, he was the politician.” As seniors, a rebellion erupted over corruption, which led to the electric power and telephone lines being cut off by students. Eventually, the government arrested all the students and sent them to prison at the notorious Kolfe Fetno Derash Police headquarters. That was in 1965, it was the same year, by coincidence that a young man from South Africa was being trained for guerilla warfare somewhere in the camp." We young high school prisoners were taken out every morning for military drill exercises as punishment for our rebellion. Soon, me and my actor friends were perform plays for the prisoner population as well as the guards on duty.

By the time Haimanot got to the Haile Selassie University, there was no drama department. He didn't know anybody in America, the favorite destination then. Haimanot didn't know where to go in America because he did not know a single soul in the whole country. He opened a map of the U.S. and started staring at the different names of cities. New Vork, Los Angeles, Chicago, frightening names for the young 18 year old impatient to take off and to see the world. Then in the middle of the page he sees the name ’Twin Cities’. The state was Minnesota and the twins were Minneapolis and St. Paul. That was how life started in America for the courageous young Ethiopian bent on becoming an actor, maybe see Hollywood.

Haimanot did study acting and graduated from the University of Minnesota with a Bachelor's Degree with Great Distinction and went on win a prestigious graduate fellowship to study for his Master of Fine Arts degree in theater arts. He went on to work as a professional actor playing roles in different theaters in Minneapolis including the Tyrone Guthrie theatre, well known for producing classical and Shakespearean plays. It was there that his passion for Shakespeare was more cultivated. Haimanot was a company member at the world famous Children's Theater of Minneapolis, a unique experience for the young Ethiopian actor as well the Cricket theater. In graduate school, he directed Tsegaye Gabre Medhin’s ”Oda Oak Oracle" which went on to represent the University at regional theater festivals.

Upon returning to Ethiopia, Haimanot went to apply for theater work at the Ethiopian National Theater. There was no vacancy. After all that work Ethiopia was not ready for him. Disappointed and surprised, Haimanot joined the PR department of Ethiopian Airlines as Associate Corporate Relations. To make a long story short, the revolution of 1974 broke out and soon Haimanot found himself back at the National Theater with Tsegaye Gabre Medhin as General Manager. The next couple of years, Haimanot found himself as Artistic Director of the National Theater. Theater had found a rebirth under Tsegaye with spectacular productions the audience had never forgotten. Haimanot directed and acted in several of these plays including "Petros at the Hour”, "Skeleton in Pages", "lnat Alem Tenu", Tewodros, as well as choreographing the first epic dance dramas. Haimanot directed and choreographed "Tiglachin” which was Ethiopia’s entry in the Black Arts Festival in Nigeria (FESTAC). Later, the play was taken to a festival in Havana, Cuba. Haimanot directed the dance and played one of the leading roles, alongside Wegayehu Negatu. Haima not and Wegayehu have always been close friends from TMS where they met as boy scouts. The friendship would last a lifetime as well as being together onstage at the National theater. Haimanot the director designed the role of "Jillu Morro" in Inat Alem Tenu. Years ago, they had played together in "Petros Yatchin Seat”.

Haimanot would probably be remembered for his portrayal of Emperor Tewodros, Arbegnaw Denbel in Inat Alem Tenu. The production featured some of the finest actors Ethiopia has ever produced. These are the likes of Wegayehu Negatu, Awlachew Dejene, Asnaketch Worku, Tesfaye Sahlu, Debebe Eshetu, Asegdetch Habte and more. All told, many agree that this production is probably his finest work in the theatre. It is considered by many that these few years under Tsegaye were probably the golden years of the theater with exceptionally high-grade productions of plays, Folklore shows that toured many countries around the world.

Haimanot’s stay in the US was not without acclaim. He won the Mary Goldwater Award for outstanding acting talent in Washington D.C. in 1988 and The Ira Aldridge Award for Shakespearean acting in Los Angeles in 1989. Haimanot was a faculty member at the El Camino College where he taught Shakespearean acting and directed "Twelfth Night” at the South Bay Conservatory for the Arts. Back in Ethiopia since 1991, he was an Asst. Professor who has taught at AAU, Rakhmanoff College and Unity University. He also had a talk show 'Fietlefit' on Ethiopian TV that presented Ethiopia's renown role models, Haddis Alemayehu, Captain Alemayehu Abebe, Getachew Mahteme Selassie, Dr. Dej. Zewde Gabre Selassie , Derartu, Hamelmal and other luminaries who discussed their works, life and experience.

Haimanot has been very active in development communication work. He has assisted many international NGOs to train their PR and communication personnel as well as reproductive heath nurses to upgrade their skills in personalized customer handling. He has also produced several documentary videos to promote their work. He also has an active life in sewing as Master of Ceremonies for different organizations throughout the years. Ever since he did a TV Telethon for the Amhara Development Association raising 32 million Birr in one day's telethon, he has gained public attention. This work in development has continued to this day helping different organizations raise funds and promote their work.

This writer asked Haimanot what he considers himself to be and how he gets time to juggle so many professions at the same time. " Primarily, I consider myself to be an actor, first and foremost. I am still that ten-year old playing with his fantasies. For different reasons Iwon‘t get into here, I am sorry I have not played many more roles for the Ethiopian public. Now we are all getting beyond out time, so a lot is lost. Second, I consider myself a teacher of the craft and a perennial learner for this a profession that will take more than one lifetime to learn. So I have decided that I am a master of all trades but a master of none. An actor can adapt and survive in many different challenging lives, learning each role as new and building these characters that flash on the stage or in front of the camera and disappear. A life of fantasy and illusion, as in child play. But you know what? I wouldn't change my decision to become an actor, ifl had to do it all over again. I guess I am an incurable azmari!"

As if all those different life roles are not enough, Haimanot has turned back to his passion for singing and playing the guitar. "The guitar came into my Life when I was a student in America and I became lonely and homesick. Music was an escape and therapy that kept me company for years and years. The late sixties and early seventies in America was an eye opener to world issues, the Vietnam war and political protests; and l was in the middle of it and still trying to get a couple of degrees while I was experiencing turmoil that rocked America then. The civil rights movement and the experience of black renaissance in Martin Luther King, Malcolm and Dylan were all shaping my thinking and memorable times. I was driven to excel and be the best that I can be for my country and people. I am a lucky person and thank God that he has given me some talent and led me to experience some ofthe most incredible times in the world where history was made, right in front of our young lives.”

The writer also asked him what he would like to turn his attention to, as he pushes middle age. “I think teaching acting will be on the top of the agenda, together with directing more plays. We have to keep the classical and experimental theater alive by producing plays in this genre every year. If time allows, I may also try some acting. It has been a while and I think there is a need now to expose the new generation to more acting by senior practitioners, sort of set the standard and give them something to learn from. It is of concern today that, because of video films, actors think they do not need to study the craft of acting. That will eventually reduce plays and films to sub-standard state and will not bring about excellence in the arts.”

(Source:http://www.ethpress.gov.et/herald/index.php/herald/art-culture/2147-ethiopia-s-fine-arts-ambassador-haimanot-alemu)

Wishing you a happy Ethiopian New year

Why the whole haunting multiplied by zero? 

BY SOLOMON GEBRE-MEDHIN 

• One sentence of the manager multiplies all claps by zero

What I found the easiest thing to anticipate and of course to win even in betting is the abundance of enthusiastic claps in almost all of the meetings on various issues. One can easily put themselves into a game saying that there would be warm clapping in every pause of the meetings; either when a speaker appears or disappears, or when a speaker begins or ends, or when every sentence of that particular 'orator' ends in period or so.

Let us take a couple of minutes to see how the meeting and the clapping are entwined these days. However, in this particular piece, we would observe how the latter served as a mere company of the former. The following is a little bit modification of a real meeting that took place in an organization that I prefer to keep the name undisclosed.

Directing to my point, there was a meeting and it was under way. The management of that organization called the meeting to discuss and respond to the complaints of employees who sue the organization for its impotence in the fight against the rent seeking mentality observed in the management village. One thing to note here, the how the members make it the dialogue on the venue, by the way have you ever heard of any organization or company complaining about its workers? I doubt even the existence of such organization for it is usually heard the outcry of employers be it may in governmental or non-governmental organizations.

In any case, as the meeting was under way, there came a time for the angry employers to take the floor and utter their cries from the bottom of their hearts. One of them said, “Here in our organization, we (naming his department) are severely oppressed. We are not being treated in such a proper manner that we should be treated. Our complains are not heard, our efforts are not applauded. However, the management is right by our nose to take any 'disciplinary' measures for a silly reason such as not bowing for the boss while greeting.” Now this gentleman is in an extraordinary emotional status seeming to say more although he promised to cut his speech in short so as to show respect to the respected management and to save their golden time.

So he kept on speaking, promotion is very rare to us despite the convenient credentials we have. The salary scale of our organization unlike its peers is very low and therefore it fails to safeguard us from the challenge posed upon us by the ever increasing prices of goods and commodities including the house rent prices. There bursts a warm clapping and sighs of support from every corner of the hall. And now, this gentleman felt sure that right after his majestic speech, the manager would say 'I quit my job for I am not capable of being a leader of such an organization. Yes that is what the clap signaled to this man. In fact, any one who attended the meeting in that hall in that particular moment would not be wrong to think of seeing new faces in the administration offices the next day.

Inspired by the first speaker and the hot clap that signaled support to his speech, a lady stood up to share hear hearts. One must be wise like few to realize how some situations make gender balance even for speaking in such occasions, and some even would dare to say that it indicated there exhibited a real democracy in that organization as gender equality was settled.

Introducing the department where she is from, the lady looked courageous to rain the storms of her complaints on the management. Indulging herself in the activity of checking the position of the mike and herself, she started saying that the organization is purchasing spare parts and stationery and other writing related materials from unauthorized company in a very expensive price. She said, “We are, I think the only organization in the country collecting rubbish for nothing nor for preserving goods of the past.” as she expected, a laughter and a clap flooded after her last word.

As the rain continues to fall from her mouth, the lady stepped to another chapter of her speech that forced the audience to blood-red their hands as they clapped. Here is what she said, “Employment here in our organization is done based on bloodline. You can find number of idles here hired not because they suit the position they are assigned to but only because they have been privileged to have blood connect to one another. And as a result, some of us are suggesting this organization to be renamed Mr. X and his family's plc.” Well, I do not think that there would be any other such ironic expression that would force meeting participants to surrender for clapping, applaud and laughter. Some even wanted to rise from their seat but I think they immediately ignored their motives of doing so may be because they knew that all these laughter and claps do nothing to change the mismanagement of their organization.

I learnt later after almost a couple of months from the so called historic meeting, the organization rather got standing, stagnant and continued the usual maladministration. And the claps that could be heard miles away from the meeting place did not bring any change, but a zero value investment of power by the clappers. One sentence from the general manager multiplies all the utterances and the claps by zero; he said, “Everything that has been said so far emanates from lack of proper information about the fundamental democratic and transparent activities that this management is doing.”

And as for the organization afterwards, it continued with its dark side bureaucracy and malpractices as nothing had happened and as no one ever questioned it too. In parallel, as for the employers, they kept on working but cursing the management as they did before the meeting that was full of clapping which did nothing at all.